|
|
|
|
|
| Pedrosa, Adriene Woods; Universidade de São Paulo; Prieto Martinez, Herminia Emilia; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Cruz, Cosme Damião; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; DaMata, Fábio Murilo; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Clemente, Junia Maria; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Paula Neto, Ana; Universidade de São Paulo. |
| Among micronutrients, zinc (Zn) is important for coffee tree cultivation, especially in the clayey acid soils of Brazil’s southeast region, where coffee production is an important activity. This study aimed to evaluate the Zn use efficiency of coffee tree varieties using two zinc concentrations. Seedlings of 11 varieties of coffee trees were grown in a greenhouse in nutrient solution containing either 0.0 or 6.0 µmol L-1 of Zn. After eight months, we evaluated the total biomass production, leaf biomass production, concentration of Zn in the plant organs, absorption efficiency, and Zn use efficiency. All characteristics were affected by the Zn concentration. The biomass production of apical leaves was most affected by the Zn treatments, with high... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa baseada em experimentação |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.06-7 Coffea arabica L.; Micronutrient; Zinc content; Nutritional efficiency Eficiência nutricional Coffea arabica L.; Micronutrient; Zinc content; Nutritional efficiency. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16322 |
| |
|
|
| Ferreira,Eric Victor de Oliveira; Novais,Roberto Ferreira; Pereira,Greice Leal; Barros,Nairam Félix de; Silva,Ivo Ribeiro da. |
| Eucalyptus requires large amounts of nitrogen (N); however, it responds in diverse manners to the application of this nutrient. The aim of this study was to evaluate the differential performance in growth, mineral nutrition, and gas exchanges of N-fertilized Eucalyptus clones. The treatments consisted of two Eucalyptus clones (VM-01 and I-144) and six N application rates (0, 0.74, 2.93, 4.39, 5.85, and 8 mmol L-1 NH4NO3) arranged in a randomized complete block design with five replications. VM-01 had greater plant height and greater height/collar diameter ratio, as well as higher leaf concentrations of all macronutrients and of Cu, Fe, Mo, and Zn. In terms of total and root dry matter production, root/shoot ratio, and collar diameter, as well as stomatal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gas exchange; Growth; Nutrient solution; Nutritional efficiency. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000300809 |
| |
|
|
| Moura,Waldênia de Melo; Soares,Yaska Janaína Bastos; Júnior,Antônio Teixeira do Amaral; Lima,Paulo César de; Martinez,Hermínia Emília Prieto; Gravina,Geraldo de Amaral. |
| Potassium is a source of non-renewable natural resource, and is used in large quantities in coffee fertilization through basically imported formulations in the form of potassium chloride. An alternative to make production systems more sustainable would be obtaining cultivars more efficient in the use of this nutrient. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity among 20 cultivars of coffee, in conditions of low availability of potassium to identify the best combinations for composing future populations to be used in breeding programs. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with three replications of nutrient solution. Agronomic characteristics and efficiencies of rooting, absorption, translocation, biomass production and potassium... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffea Arabica; Nutritional efficiency; K deficiency; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000100023 |
| |
|
|
| Machado,Cynthia Torres de Toledo; Furlani,Ângela Maria Cangiani. |
| Interspecific and intraspecific differences in the efficiency of utilization of soil phosphorus (P) are explained, in part, by plant morphological and physiological variations, which characterize the plant for nutrient acquisition. As part of a study on maize genotypes characterization for P-uptake and use efficiency, kinetic parameters of P uptake and root morphological characters were evaluated for six local and improved maize varieties, grown in nutrient solution. The kinetic parameters related to P influx were: maximal transport rate (Vmax), the Michaelis-Menten constant (Km), and the external concentration when net uptake is zero (Cmin). Measured root morphological characters were: root length, radius, and surface area. Shoot and root dry matter yield... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic variability; Phopshorus acquisition; Kinetics parameters; Root system; Nutritional efficiency. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000100012 |
| |
|
|
| Crusciol,Carlos Alexandre Costa; Fernandes,Adalton Mazetti; Carmeis Filho,Antonio Carlos de Almeida; Alvarez,Rita de Cássia Félix. |
| ABSTRACT Modern high-yielding rice cultivars possibly take up and remove greater quantities of macronutrients than traditional and intermediate cultivars. This study was carried out with the aim of evaluating the extraction and removal of macronutrients by upland rice cultivars. These information are of utmost importance for the correct fertilizer management. The treatments consisted of three upland rice cultivars (Caiapó, a traditional type; BRS Primavera, an intermediate type; and Maravilha, a modern type). Macronutrient accumulation by rice cultivars up to the end of tillering (46 DAE) accounted for only 25 % of the total N and P, and between 35-45 % of the total K, Ca, Mg, and S; after that time, accumulation was intensified. In all of the cultivars,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Mineral nutrition; Uptake rates; Nutritional efficiency. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100521 |
| |
|
|
| Rosim,Camila Capodifoglio; Hsing,Tseng Yao; Paula,Rinaldo Cesar de. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate nutrient use efficiency in interspecific hybrids of eucalypt, as an aid in the development of forest breeding programs for areas with limited nutrients. To do this, five clones were evaluated at 2.25 years of age from hybrids resulting from crosses of Eucalyptus grandis x E. urophylla (C1, C2, C3, C4 and C5). The experimental design was of randomised blocks, with single-tree plots and 35 replications. For the study, four trees of average performance were cut down (replications) from each treatment (clone); the biomass, and content and efficiency of use of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were determined in the wood, bark, leaves and branches. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the F-test, and the means... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutritional efficiency; Sustainability; Biomass allocation; Energy forests; Wood. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902016000300540 |
| |
|
|
| Gazola,Rodolfo de Niro; Buzetti,Salatiér; Teixeira Filho,Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto; Gazola,Raíssa Pereira Dinalli; Celestrino,Thiago de Souza; Silva,Alexandre Costa da; Silva,Paulo Henrique Müller da. |
| ABSTRACT Potassium (K) is one of the most highly accumulating nutrients in Eucalyptus and, consequently, is heavily exported by the harvesting of wood. Moreover, its availability in the soil in most Brazilian plantation areas is very low, especially in the regions of the Cerrado biome, which has soils with low natural fertility and marked water deficits, implying a lack of nutrient supply and, consequently, a less efficient water use. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of K fertilization on Eucalyptus biomass yield, the addition of nutrients to the soil by leaf deposition, nutrient use efficiency, and soil K availability. The experiment was conducted with clone I144 (Eucalyptus urophylla) in the municipality of Três Lagoas/MS, in a Neossolo... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Senescent leaf nutrients; Fertilization; Biomass; Macronutrients; Nutritional efficiency. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100505 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
